A member state of the United States of America. Located on the eastern Atlantic
coast of the country, it covers an area of 5 133 km2 and has a
population of 829 200 residents (2004). It is bathed by the Atlantic Ocean
to the east, and borders the states of Pennsylvania and New Jersey to the north,
and Maryland to the south and west. The capital is the city of Dover. The north
of the state is formed by hills, which culminate at 135 m of altitude. The South
is gradually leveling off. The lower Delaware River valley and its estuary,
Delaware Bay, forms the northern-eastern boundary of the state. The climate is
moderate and humid. The forests (oaks, pines, tulip trees) cover one third of
the surface. The capital is Dover, the main city, Wilmington.
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ALLCITYPOPULATION.COM:
Get a list of Delaware cities and towns by population based on latest data
from U.S. Census.
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Countryaah:
Offers a full list of counties and county equivalents in Delaware featuring
the oldest, newest, largest and smallest counties by population and area, as
well as county seals and political map of Delaware.
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AbbreviationFinder: Presents
the abbreviations and acronyms that stand for Delaware. Also includes other
English words or phrases that have the same initials as state name of
Delaware.
 Delaware got its name from the English Lord De La Warr. In 1787 the state
signed the constitution. The country was discovered in 1609 by the Dutchman
Henry Hudson. Around 1631 the first settlers were driven out by the Indians and
it was not until 1636 that the Swedes succeeded in establishing a permanent
settlement near Wilmington.
The official nickname of Delaware is "The First State". Not without reason,
because Delaware was the 1st state of the 13 colonies to ratify the US
Constitution in 1787. The capital of the state consisting of only 3 counties is
Dover and the population is approx. 600,000 people with a total area of 6,447
km².
Landscape diversity
Delaware lies within the northern, bay-rich Atlantic coastal plain. The
varied landscape is characterized by beautiful river landscapes (almost 1,400
km² are covered by water), forests, wide plains and flat sandy beaches. The
largest river is the Delaware River, 595 km long and it has its source in the
Catskill Mountains, at the foot of the Appalachian Mountains. Delaware has a
temperate climate, with warm summers up to 32 degrees and cool winters down to
-5 degrees. Due to the favorable geographical location, extensive oyster farms
can be found in the Delaware Bay, which are an important economic factor of the
state.
Fauna and Flora
The wooded flora is determined by trees such as walnut, hickory, sweetgum and
tulip tree. The rock pear mainly grows in the south of Delaware. The animal
world is mainly determined by squirrels, muskrats, raccoons, woodcock, rabbits,
quail, Canada geese and the eastern meadow lark.
History
The namesake of Delaware is derived from the title of the second governor of
the colony of Virginia, Sir Thomas West, Lord De La Warr. Delaware, then still a
colony, was conquered by the English in 1664 and New York was added. After a
checkered history, the 3 counties New Castle, St. Jones and Deale, originally
attached to Pennsylvania, got their own parliament in 1704 and their own board
of directors in 1710. In 1777 Dover became the new capital of Delaware (formerly
New Castle).
Delaware attractions and things to do
The rural state offers a variety of sights such as B. the Henry Francis du
Pont Winterthur Museum near Wilmington. Art from American history is presented
there. In Wilmington itself you will find the Hagley Museum where the
development of American industry is documented. It is also worth visiting the
many historical sites, including the Old Dutch House in New Castle. For active
vacationers, there are many water sports on the beaches of Delaware. Amusement
parks such as Funland at Rehoboth Beach or the Brandywine Zoo can also be found
here.
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